Strawberry allergy during pregnancy can be diagnosed using several tests, often guided by a healthcare professional after a review of symptoms and medical history. Common diagnostic tests include:
- Skin Prick Test: A small amount of strawberry allergen is placed on the skin, which is then lightly pricked. If allergic, the skin develops a red, itchy bump within 15-20 minutes.
- Blood Tests: Measure the level of specific IgE antibodies to strawberries in the blood, indicating an allergic response.
- Elimination Diet: Removing strawberries from the diet for a period and then reintroducing them to observe symptoms.
- Oral Food Challenge: In a controlled medical setting, small amounts of strawberry are eaten gradually to observe allergic reactions; this is done when other tests are inconclusive and is risky for severe allergies.
These tests help confirm whether symptoms are due to a strawberry allergy and guide management during pregnancy.
It is important for pregnant women suspected of having a strawberry allergy to consult their healthcare provider for safe and accurate diagnosis.